Filed Under Biography

Everett Ruess at Veit Springs near Flagstaff, Arizona

Serving as a homestead and a later rest stop for Everett Ruess' introduction to the Intermountain West as a solo traveler, Veit Springs rests on the side of Arizona's highest mountain, the San Francisco Peaks.

Just north of Flagstaff, Arizona sits in the San Francisco Peaks, or "Dook'o'oosłííd," The Summit that Never Melts, to the Navajo Nationa. In the year 1891, German immigrant Ludwig Veit received a patent for a 160-acre homestead where he and his family constructed a cabin and other structures at what came to be called Veit Springs. Randolph (Pat) Jenks, a student at the Evans Ranch School, a boys preparatory school in Mesa, Arizona, purchased the property from Veit’s relatives in 1930. Jenks, and his classmate Tad Nichols, enjoyed their summers in Flagstaff when the school summered up North. In 1931 the two boys encountered Everett Ruess on his journey through northern Arizona, inviting him to join them back on the homestead. 

Everett Ruess was seventeen when he was picked up near Cameron, Arizona, by Jenks and Nichols. Everett was in bad shape, suffering from his history of anemia and other physical degradation from the desert environment. Tad Nichols, famous photographer of the Colorado Plateau, snapped a photo of Everett and Pat loading his gear, his dog Curly, and Burro Pegasus, into Jenks’ truck before they all set on their way to Jenks’ Deerwater Ranch on the San Francisco Peaks. While Everett was at Veit Springs, he bonded with Jenks over his love for ornithology, the study of birds, and their mutual love for art and the Southwest. Everett created a block print painting and described Jenks’ fascination with his art in a letter home. In fact, Jenks was intrigued enough to purchase one of Everett’s block prints of some native Cliff Dwellings. He enjoyed his new friends and wrote a letter about his “idyllic days” at Deerwater Ranch. Here, Everett escaped the traditional aridness of the Intermountain West and described the environment of the ranch as “cool and bracing” in a letter to his family on June 8th, 1931. Among Everett’s belongings in Davis Gulch was an unsent letter that expressed his “true spirit of delight, exaltation, [and] sense of being more than a man” that he experienced at Veit Springs. 

Everett later traversed the Grand Canyon and resided throughout northeast Arizona, returning home later that year. He set off again to the region in 1932, one of the only years his journey was successfully documented. 

In the 1970s, The United States Forest Service aimed to demolish the cabin Veit hand-built, but the Flagstaff community successfully advocated for its relocation just west of the city's downtown. The Veit Cabin relocation by the Arizona National Guard moved the cabin to its current position within Thorpe Park in Flagstaff, Arizona, just South of Francis Short Pond. Since 1988, the new cabin location has facilitated educational events regarding natural and cultural studies of the landscape. Meanwhile, the cabin’s former site at Veit Springs remains a beautiful spot among the tall aspens on the Veit Springs Hiking Trail where tourists can experience the bracing environment that Everett described, as well as Indigenous petroglyphs and abandoned pumphouses from its early days in history.

Images

Everett Ruess with his father and grandfather
Everett Ruess with his father and grandfather Everett Ruess with his father and grandfather (left to right) in the early 1930s before Everett's final journey. Everett’s lust for the outdoors and exploration came from these men, who were mentors to him throughout life. Source: Everett Ruess with father and grandfather, ca. 1930. P1194n01_02_016. Everett Ruess Family Collections. J. Willard Marriot Digital Library. University of Utah Digital Collections. https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s65q9c08. 
Everett Ruess and Randolph Jenks, 1931
Everett Ruess and Randolph Jenks, 1931 Everett Ruess (left) and Randolph Jenks (right) load Everett’s gear, dog, and burrow into Jenks’ truck. Photo taken by Tad Nichols in 1931, who, along with Jenks, befriended Everett during his stay on the San Francisco Peaks. The photo is most likely in the miscellaneous folder of the Tad Nichols Collection at Northern Arizona University’s Special Collections and Archives. Source: Nichols, Tad. Everett Ruess and Pat Jenks Loading Burro into Truck. 1931.
Moving the historic Veit Cabin
Moving the historic Veit Cabin A photo from the 1970s shows the Arizona National Guard working on the removal of the Veit Springs cabin from San Francisco Peaks to Flagstaff Townsite near Francis Short Pond. Notice the half-dovetail notch at either end of the logs to provide support to the architecture. Source: Friends of Rio De Flag. Historic photo shows Arizona National Guard working to move historic Veit Cabin near Veit Spring in San Francisco Peaks, cabin was reconstructed in Thorpe Park near City Pond now Frances Short Pond, at Flagstaff Middle School, Flagstaff. ca. 1970s. https://friendsoftheriodeflag.org/gallery/forio_francesshortpond_jimdavid3/.  
Veit Springs
Veit Springs Veit Springs today, this stone structure shelters a freshwater spring, which served the ranch’s past residents. Notice the smaller structure in the distance on the right, built into the basalt cliffs. This likely sheltered another spring which contributed to the pumphouse in the foreground. Source: Lankton, Matthew T. Personal Photograph. October 26, 2023.
 Veit Springs Cabin
Veit Springs Cabin Veit Springs Cabin at its current location near Francis Short Pond in Flagstaff, Arizona. Notice the cleaner wood near the top of the cabin, which is from the relocation and reconstruction of the historic cabin for educational and community purposes in Flagstaff. Source: Lankton, Matthew T. Personal Photograph. December 11, 2023.

Location

Metadata

Matthew T. Lankton, Northern Arizona University, “Everett Ruess at Veit Springs near Flagstaff, Arizona,” Intermountain Histories, accessed September 12, 2024, https://www.intermountainhistories.org/items/show/829.