{"id":30,"ordinal":0,"modified":"2026-04-17 19:33:17","content_modified":"2026-04-17 19:33:17","featured":0,"title":"Native American Removal from National Parks","creator":"Allie Patterson, Brigham Young University","description":"<p>National Parks were created, in part, to protect land and resources from development and business interests. In the process of creating them, however, American Indians who lived in park areas were either pushed out or had their rights to the land significantly reduced. Some lived in the areas of the park year-round, while others used the land seasonally to hunt or collect food. Once the parks were created, these populations faced hunger and poverty as they were forced onto reservations. They lost access to their ancestral homelands and their traditional way of life was challenged. Some park officials used Native Americans to work in the park or as promotional material, exploiting their connection to the land to increase tourism to the parks. Other groups were forced out entirely. Protecting the natural resources and beautiful landscapes of National Parks from developments is valuable. However, certain Native peoples paid the price for their creation, and in order to fully understand and appreciate National Parks, we must take into account the sacrifices they were forced to make and try to rectify them today.</p>","postscript_text":"","tour_img":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/b6f0b39fa9f81bee3717d3813c2741f6.jpg","items":[{"id":344,"title":"Indian Removal from Yellowstone National Park","latitude":44.82409400000000232466845773160457611083984375,"longitude":-110.728039999999992915036273188889026641845703125,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/b6f0b39fa9f81bee3717d3813c2741f6.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/b6f0b39fa9f81bee3717d3813c2741f6.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}},{"id":345,"title":"Nez Perce and Bannock Flight Through Yellowstone National Park","latitude":44.57404999999999972715158946812152862548828125,"longitude":-110.8228170000000005757101462222635746002197265625,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/5518ac3fda9f6bef77651017d5de6dfb.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/5518ac3fda9f6bef77651017d5de6dfb.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}},{"id":343,"title":"Crow Removal from Yellowstone National Park","latitude":45.60400299999999873534761718474328517913818359375,"longitude":-107.460859999999996716724126599729061126708984375,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/2f0095913933aeb21047172189a0e4e2.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/2f0095913933aeb21047172189a0e4e2.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}},{"id":339,"title":"Indian Removal from Yosemite National Park","latitude":37.749133999999997968188836239278316497802734375,"longitude":-119.587851000000000567524693906307220458984375,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/92d5aa09457af5ab760d2d0afd4c3d08.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/92d5aa09457af5ab760d2d0afd4c3d08.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}},{"id":340,"title":"Creation of the Havasupai Reservation and Grand Canyon National Park","latitude":36.23686699999999660803950973786413669586181640625,"longitude":-112.6893429999999938218024908564984798431396484375,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/966687cc393cdabf8be377769dec7b81.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/966687cc393cdabf8be377769dec7b81.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}},{"id":341,"title":"Blackfeet Removal from Glacier National Park","latitude":48.48013300000000214140527532435953617095947265625,"longitude":-111.795199999999994133759173564612865447998046875,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/7a4db0d8cd0faf06f15da0d798e2989e.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/7a4db0d8cd0faf06f15da0d798e2989e.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}},{"id":342,"title":"Creation of the Flathead Reservation","latitude":47.59562600000000287536749965511262416839599609375,"longitude":-114.11552299999999604551703669130802154541015625,"thumbnail":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/square_thumbnails/b6d0dce72e317813ddc5667fca7ab13f.jpg","fullsize":"https://www.intermountainhistories.org/files/fullsize/b6d0dce72e317813ddc5667fca7ab13f.jpg","subtitle":null,"address":null,"custom":{"subtitle":null,"text":null}}]}